Portal:Pakistan

The Pakistan Portal

Introduction

"The National Anthem"
Qaumī Tarānah
قَومی ترانہ

Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the second-largest Muslim population as of 2023. Islamabad is the nation's capital, while Karachi is its largest city and financial centre. Pakistan is the 33rd-largest country by area and the ninth-largest in Asia. Bounded by the Arabian Sea on the south, the Gulf of Oman on the southwest, and the Sir Creek on the southeast, it shares land borders with India to the east; Afghanistan to the west; Iran to the southwest; and China to the northeast. It shares a maritime border with Oman in the Gulf of Oman, and is separated from Tajikistan in the northwest by Afghanistan's narrow Wakhan Corridor.

Pakistan is the site of several ancient cultures, including the 8,500-year-old Neolithic site of Mehrgarh in Balochistan, the Indus Valley civilisation of the Bronze Age, and the ancient Gandhara civilisation. The regions that comprise the modern state of Pakistan were the realm of multiple empires and dynasties, including the Achaemenid, the Maurya, the Kushan, the Gupta; the Umayyad Caliphate in its southern regions, the Samma, the Hindu Shahis, the Shah Miris, the Ghaznavids, the Delhi Sultanate, the Mughals, and most recently, the British Raj from 1858 to 1947. (Full article...)

Selected article -

From top, left to right: A crescent moon over Sarıçam, Turkey, marking the beginning of the Islamic month of Ramadan; Ramadan Quran reading in Bandar Torkaman, Iran; community iftar meal in Dubai, United Arab Emirates; Tarawih prayers in a mosque in West Sumatra, Indonesia; foods served at a traditional iftar meal; Ramadan decorations in Jerusalem; zakat donation boxes in Taipei, Taiwan.

Ramadan (Arabic: رَمَضَان, romanized: Ramaḍān [ra.ma.dˤaːn]; also spelled Ramazan, Ramzan, Ramadhan, or Ramathan) is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, observed by Muslims worldwide as a month of fasting (sawm), prayer (salah), reflection, and community. A commemoration of Muhammad's first revelation, the annual observance of Ramadan is regarded as one of the Five Pillars of Islam and lasts twenty-nine to thirty days, from one sighting of the crescent moon to the next.

Fasting from dawn to sunset is obligatory (fard) for all adult Muslims who are not acutely or chronically ill, travelling, elderly, breastfeeding, diabetic, pregnant, or menstruating. The predawn meal is referred to as suhur, and the nightly feast that breaks the fast is called iftar. Although rulings (fatawa) have been issued declaring that Muslims who live in regions with a midnight sun or polar night should follow the timetable of Mecca, it is common practice to follow the timetable of the closest country in which night can be distinguished from day. (Full article...)
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Selected picture -

Nagan Interchange in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan is one of the busiest interchanges of Karachi. The transport infrastructure is still in a development phase but has been given significant focus in the last two decades for improvement and modernization.

Photo credit: Suleman sajjad

General images

The following are images from various Pakistan-related articles on Wikipedia.

This week in history

Provinces and Territories

Clickable map of the four provinces and three federal territories of Pakistan.

Provinces:

  1. Balochistan
  2. Khyber Pukhtunkhwa (KPK)
  3. Punjab
  4. Sindh
  • Balochistan and KPK also have Provincially Administered Tribal Areas(PATA) which are being developed into regular districts.

Territories:

  1. Islamabad Capital Territory
  2. Federally Administered Tribal Areas

Pakistani-administered portions of the Kashmir:

  1. Azad Kashmir
  2. Gilgit-Baltistan

Things you can do

Pakistan noticeboard

Selected biography -

Zardari in 2011

Asif Ali Zardari (Urdu: آصف علی زرداری; Sindhi: آصف علي زرداري; born 26 July 1955) is a Pakistani politician serving as the 14th president of Pakistan since 10 March 2024. He is the president of Pakistan People's Party Parliamentarians and was the co-chairperson of Pakistan People's Party.

He earlier served as the 11th president of Pakistan from 2008 to 2013, the first president born after Independence. He is the widower of twice-elected Prime Minister of Pakistan Benazir Bhutto. He was a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from 2018 to 2023, and in 2024. (Full article...)
List of selected biographies

Did you know?

  • ... that Rehri Goth, one of the poor neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Karachi, is one of the oldest settlements dating back to the 13th century? (31 March 2024)
  • ... that Burushaski, a predominantly in northern Gilgit-Baltistan spoken rather than written language, has not more than 120,000 native speakers? (9 July 2023)
  • ... that the MagnifiScience Centre in Karachi is the only science center in the country, and, unlike a museum, visitors are encouraged to touch and learn from the interaction with the exhibits? (11 June 2023)
  • ... that Ruth Katherina Martha Pfau, the famous German–Pakistani Catholic nun who devoted more than 55 years of her life to fighting leprosy was the first Christian and first non-Muslim to have a state funeral in Pakistan? (2 September 2021)
  • ... that Lahore Metrobus open in 2013, was modelled after the Istanbul Bus Rapid Transit System. Plans were developed in the last quarter of 2011 by both local and Turkish experts. (31 August 2021)
  • ... that Lahore Knowledge Park is an actualization of Triple Helix configuration; a framework to create synergies between government, academia and industry to operate into an interactive rather than linear model for the establishment of social formats and entities to promote commercial innovation and R&D. (27 January 2017)
  • ... that Karachi Kings is the most expensive franchise team of Pakistan Super League? (04 December 2015)
  • ... that Sialkot is the world's largest producer of hand-sewed footballs, with local factories manufacturing 40~60 million footballs a year, amounting to roughly 60% of world production. (4 December 2017)
  • ... that Hafiz Muhammad Fazal Azim Taha, the famous living Pakistani poet said about Iqbal's work that "He not only dreamed for Pakistan but also got the nation up for their rights". This famous saying is regarded as Iqbal's definition. (14 July 2014)
  • ... that Tajammul Hussain Malik headed an unsuccessful coup attempt against Pakistani dictator General Zia-ul-Haq in 1980? (22 September 2009)
  • ... that the Legal Framework Order, 1970, issued by Gen. Yahya Khan, set the rules for the first direct popular elections in the history of Pakistan? (14 September 2009)
  • ... that the original images of Lord Swaminarayan at the Shri Swaminarayan Temple in Karachi, Pakistan were removed and taken to India during the turbulent times of its partition? (1 September 2008)
  • ... that Syed Wajid Ali was the longest serving President of the Pakistan Olympic Association with a tenure of 26 years? (7 July 2008)
  • ... that the 1948 film Teri Yaad was the first feature film to be released in Pakistan after the partition of India? (6 July 2008)
  • ... that The Edhi Foundation, founded by Edhi, runs the world's largest volunteer ambulance service operating 1,800 of them with upto 6,000 a day in Karachi alone. (4 December 2017)


Pakistan news

Today is April 20, 2024
For up to date, in depth news coverage on Pakistan, see Wikinews:Portal:Pakistan. Wikinews is a sister project of Wikipedia, which deals with journalism of current events. They are both operated by the Wikimedia Foundation.
15 April 2024 –
Lightning and heavy rains have killed at least 49 people across Pakistan in the past three days, mainly farmers in the eastern Punjab province. (AP)
13 April 2024 – Insurgency in Balochistan
Gunmen abduct and kill nine people from a bus in Nushki District, Balochistan, Pakistan. All victims, whose bodies were found under a bridge, appear to have been shot at close range. (Reuters)
12 April 2024 –
Pakistan designates the Iranian Quds Force Liwa Zainebiyoun as a terrorist organization. (VOA)
10 April 2024 –
A bus carrying Eid Al-Fitr pilgrims collides and plunges into a ditch in Balochistan, Pakistan, killing seventeen people and injuring 16 others. (AP)
26 March 2024 – Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
A suicide bomber attacks a bus in Shangla District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, killing five Chinese workers and their Pakistani driver. (AP)
20 March 2024 – Insurgency in Balochistan
Eight Balochistan Liberation Army gunmen are killed after trying to storm Gwadar's port in the Balochistan Province, Pakistan. Two security guards are also wounded in the gunfight, which lasted for two hours. (Al Jazeera)

Quote of the Day -

Subcategories

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Pakistan
Pakistan-related lists
Buildings and structures in Pakistan
Chakwal District
Culture of Pakistan
Economy of Pakistan
Education in Pakistan
Geography of Pakistan
Government of Pakistan
Health in Pakistan
History of Pakistan
Organisations based in Pakistan
Pakistani people
Politics of Pakistan
Society of Pakistan
Images of Pakistan
Pakistan stubs

Pakistan topics

Recognized content

Extended content
  • Nadia Ali discography
  • List of cities founded by Alexander the Great
  • List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Saqlain Mushtaq
  • List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Waqar Younis
  • List of World Heritage Sites in Pakistan
  • List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Abdul Qadir
  • List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Imran Khan
  • List of members of the 14th National Assembly of Pakistan
  • List of Pakistan Twenty20 International cricketers
  • List of Pakistan women Test cricketers
  • List of Pakistan women Twenty20 International cricketers
  • List of international cricket centuries by Babar Azam
  • List of international cricket centuries by Inzamam-ul-Haq
  • List of international cricket centuries by Javed Miandad
  • List of international cricket centuries by Mohammad Yousuf
  • List of international cricket centuries by Saeed Anwar
  • List of international cricket centuries by Younis Khan
  • List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Danish Kaneria
  • List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Shoaib Akhtar
  • List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Wasim Akram
  • List of presidents of Pakistan
  • List of prime ministers of Pakistan
  • Pakistan national cricket team record by opponent
  • Pakistan women's national cricket team record by opponent
  • List of Pakistan cricketers who have taken five-wicket hauls on Test debut

Good articles

Did you know? articles

In the News articles

  • List of cities founded by Alexander the Great
  • List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Waqar Younis
  • List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Imran Khan
  • List of members of the 14th National Assembly of Pakistan
  • List of international cricket centuries by Mohammad Yousuf
  • List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Shoaib Akhtar
  • List of presidents of Pakistan
  • List of prime ministers of Pakistan

Picture of the day pictures


Religions in Pakistan


Indian Subcontinent


Other countries

WikiProjects

You are cordially invited to join and contribute to WikiProject Pakistan, a WikiProject dedicated to the development and improvement of articles relating to Pakistan.

WikiProject Pakistan Membership Discussion

Notice board

Associated Wikimedia

The following Wikimedia Foundation sister projects provide more on this subject:

Wikipedias in Pakistani languages

كشميري (Kashmiri) پښتو (Pashto) فارسی (Persian) پنجابی (Punjabi) سنڌي (Sindhi) اردو (Urdu)

Sources

  1. Mahendra, Anjali. "The Metro Bus System comes to Lahore, Pakistan". TheCityFix. World Resources Institute. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
  2. "Lahore Knowledge Park Company".
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