Dubai
Dubai (/duːˈbaɪ/, doo-BY; Arabic: دبي, romanized: Dubayy, IPA: [dʊˈbajj], Gulf Arabic pronunciation: [dəˈbaj]) is the most populous city in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the capital of the Emirate of Dubai, the most populated of the country's seven emirates.
Dubai
دبي | |
|---|---|
Metropolis | |
Dubai's skyline Palm Jumeirah and The World Islands | |
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Coat of arms Wordmark | |
Dubai Location within the United Arab Emirates Dubai Dubai (Persian Gulf) Dubai Dubai (Middle East) Dubai Dubai (Asia) | |
| Coordinates: 25°15′47″N 55°17′50″E | |
| Country | United Arab Emirates |
| Emirate | Dubai |
| Founded by | Obeid bin Said & Maktoum bin Butti Al Maktoum |
| Subdivisions | |
| Government | |
| • Type | Absolute monarchy |
| • Director General of Dubai Municipality | Dawoud Al Hajri |
| Area | |
| • Metropolis | 1,610 km2 (620 sq mi) |
| • Metro | 1,994 km2 (770 sq mi) |
| Population (2023) | |
| • Metropolis | 3,604,030 |
| • Density | 2,200/km2 (5,800/sq mi) |
| • Metro | 5,894,000 |
| • Metro density | 3,000/km2 (7,700/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Dubaian |
| GDP | |
| • Metropolis | US$ 134.6 billion (2023) |
| • Metro | US$ 202.8 billion (2023) |
| Time zone | UTC+04:00 (UAE Standard Time) |
| Website | www.dm.gov.ae |
Established in the 18th century as a small fishing village, Dubai grew into a regional trading hub in the early 20th century and grew rapidly in the late 20th and early 21st centuries with a focus on tourism and luxury. It has the second-most five-star hotels in the world and boasts the tallest building in the world, the Burj Khalifa, which is 828 metres (2,717 ft) tall.
In the eastern Arabian Peninsula, on the coast of the Persian Gulf, it is a major global transport hub for passengers and cargo. Oil revenue helped accelerate the development of the city, which was already a major mercantile hub.
Dubai has been a centre for regional and international trade since the early 20th century, and its economy relies on revenues from trade, tourism, aviation, real estate, and financial services. Oil production contributed less than 1 percent of the emirate's GDP in 2018. The city has a population of around 3.60 million (as of 2022).