Chief Justice of Pakistan
The chief justice of Pakistan (initials as CJP; Urdu: منصفِ اعظم پاکستان, Munsif-e-Āzam Pākistān) is the chief judge of the Supreme Court of Pakistan and is the highest-ranking officer of the Pakistani judiciary. The officeholder is the senior most of 17 justices of the Supreme Court of Pakistan.
Chief Justice of Pakistan | |
---|---|
منصفِ اعظم پاکستان Munsif-e-Āzam Pākistān قاضیُ الْقُضاۃ | |
Emblem of the SCP | |
Incumbent Qazi Faez Isa since 17 September 2023 | |
Supreme Court of Pakistan | |
Style | The Honorable (formal) Your Lordship (within court) Mr. Chief Justice (informal) |
Status | Chief justice |
Seat | Supreme Court Building, Red Zone, Islamabad |
Nominator | Prime Minister of Pakistan |
Appointer | President of Pakistan |
Term length | Variable (until the age of 65) |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of Pakistan |
Formation | 27 June 1949 |
First holder | Abdul Rashid (as Federal Chief Justice) |
Website | www |
The Federal Court of Pakistan was established by Governor-General Jinnah's Order in February 1948. Until 1956, the chief justice and senior justices were known by the title of 'Federal Judge', and the Federal Court of Pakistan operated out of a wing of the Lahore High Court, despite the federal capital's location in Karachi. The enactment of Pakistan's first constitution in March 1956 redesigned it as the 'Supreme Court of Pakistan.'
The chief justice is the chief administrative officer of the country's court system and the highest judicial officer, ranking immediately above the chief justice of the Federal Shariat Court. He is responsible for supervising federal judicial policies, and conducting judicial business in the Supreme Court.
Nomination for the appointment of the chief justice is made by the prime minister of Pakistan, and final appointments are confirmed by the president of Pakistan. Presiding over the oral arguments before the court, the chief justice has significant agenda-setting power over meetings of the Supreme Court. In modern tradition, the chief justice has the ceremonial duty of administering the oath of office of the president of Pakistan.
The first chief justice was Sir Abdul Rashid. The current chief justice is Qazi Faez Isa, incumbent since 17 September 2023.