Damascus offensive (2013)

The Damascus offensive (2013) refers to a series of rebel operations that began in early February 2013 in and around the city of Damascus.

Damascus offensive (2013)
Part of the Syrian civil war (Rif Dimashq Governorate campaign)

Frontlines in Rif Dimashq from February to March 2013
  Syrian government control
  Opposition control
  Contested
Date6 February – 25 March 2013
(1 month, 2 weeks and 5 days)
Location
Damascus, Syria
Result

Partial rebel victory

  • Rebels capture parts of the ring road on the edge of Damascus and the city's Jobar district in early February
  • Rebels capture the Qaboun and Kafar Souseh districts in late March
  • Government forces launch a counter-offensive to the east of Damascus in late March
Belligerents

Free Syrian Army
Syrian Islamic Front

Syrian Islamic Liberation Front

Al-Nusra Front

Syrian Arab Republic

  • Syrian Armed Forces

PFLP – GC
Liwa Abu al-Fadhal al-Abbas

 Israel (alleged)
Commanders and leaders
Khaled al-Haboush
(Damascus Military Council commander)
Sheikh Zahran Alloush
(Liwa al-Islam brigade commander)
Abou Al Nour 
(Al Hendesah Brigade Leader)
Naim Faysal Fiyad 
(Ahfad Omar Brigade Leader)
Bachar Rez Abou Yassine 
(Ahfad Omar Brigade Leader)
Mahmoud Al Aqrae 
(Farouk Al Sham Brigade leader)
Ali Mahmoud Afouf 
(Dera Al Asemah Brigade Leader)
Mohamed Al Haj Sulaymane 
(Al Mujahed Brigade Leader)
Bashar Al-Assad
Issam Zahreddine
(Republican Guard Brigade 104 commander)
Ahmed Jibril (PFLP – GC)
Ali Smender (National Defence Front for Syria) 
Units involved
Damascus Military Council 1st Armoured Division
3rd Armoured Division
4th Armoured Division
10th Mechanised Division
14th Special Forces Division
Republican Guard
Strength

4,500 fighters

  • 750–1,000 al-Nusra fighters
70,000 soldiers, 1000+ tanks
Casualties and losses
735+ fighters killed 4,400+ soldiers killed
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