Al-Shaddadi offensive (2016)

The al-Shaddadi offensive (2016), also known as Operation Wrath of Khabur, was an offensive launched by the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) during the Syrian Civil War, in February 2016. The main goal of this offensive was to capture the strategic city of Al-Shaddadi and the remainder of the southern al-Hasakah Governorate from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL). During the offensive, the US-led coalition conducted more than 86 airstrikes in Al-Shaddadi and the nearby areas, in support of the SDF advances.

Al-Shaddadi offensive (2016)
Part of the Syrian Civil War and
the American-led intervention in Syria

Map of the frontline changes from 17 November 2015 – 20 February 2016
  SDF control
  ISIL control
  Syrian Army control
  Ongoing confrontation or unclear situation
Date16–24 February 2016
(1 week and 1 day)
Location
Southern Al-Hasakah Governorate, Syria
Result

Major SDF victory

  • SDF forces capture 315+ villages and hamlets, and 2 oil fields
  • The SDF captures al-Shaddadi city, and the towns of Sabaa, Al-Fadghami, and Al-Arishah
  • SDF forces capture over 2,400 square kilometers (1,491 square miles) of territory
  • ISIL releases the last 42 of the 287–400 Assyrian Christian hostages that they captured in February 2015
Belligerents
Syrian Democratic Forces
International Freedom Battalion
Airstrikes:
CJTF–OIR
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
Commanders and leaders
Simko Çelê
(YPG commander of Shaddadi operations)
Rojda Felat
(YPJ commander)
Torhildan
(YPJ commander)
Alwan al-Shammari
(Al-Sanadid Forces commander)
Adnan Abu Amjad
(Northern Sun Battalion deputy commander)
Qehreman
(Liberation Brigade commander-in-chief)
Abu Ali al-Anbari
(Deputy, Syria)
Adam al-Chechani 
(Top ISIL commander in Al-Hasakah Province)
Abu Abeer al-Iraqi 
(Deputy Emir of Al-Shaddadi)
Abu Aicha al-Jazrawi 
(Head of Sharia Court in Al-Shaddadi)
Rima al-Jarish 
(Propaganda Chief in northeastern Syria)
Units involved

Syrian Democratic Forces

International Freedom Battalion

  • United Freedom Forces
    • MLSPB-DC
  • Reconstrucción Comunista
  • TKP/ML TİKKO

Military of ISIL

Strength
SDF: 6,000 fighters
US: Unknown
2,000+ fighters
Casualties and losses
26 fighters killed, 13+ injured 455+ militants killed
40 civilians killed by CJTF–OIR airstrikes
30,000+ people displaced and flee to ISIL territory
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