Copper(I) bromide

Copper(I) bromide is the chemical compound with the formula CuBr. This diamagnetic solid adopts a polymeric structure akin to that for zinc sulfide. The compound is widely used in the synthesis of organic compounds and as a lasing medium in copper bromide lasers.

Copper(I) bromide
Names
Other names
Cuprous bromide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.029.210
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/BrH.Cu/h1H;/q;+1/p-1 Y
    Key: NKNDPYCGAZPOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Y
  • InChI=1/BrH.Cu/h1H;/q;+1/p-1
    Key: NKNDPYCGAZPOFS-REWHXWOFAY
SMILES
  • Br[Cu]
Properties
CuBr
Molar mass 143.45 g/mol
Appearance white powder (see text)
Density 4.71 g/cm3, solid
Melting point 492 °C (918 °F; 765 K)
Boiling point 1,345 °C (2,453 °F; 1,618 K)
insoluble;
slightly soluble in cold water
Solubility product (Ksp)
6.27×10−9
Solubility soluble in HCl, HBr, ammonium hydroxide, acetonitrile
negligible in acetone, sulfuric acid
Magnetic susceptibility (χ)
−49.0×10−6 cm3/mol
Refractive index (nD)
2.116
1.46 D
Hazards
Flash point Non-flammable
NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)
TWA 1 mg/m3 (as Cu)
REL (Recommended)
TWA 1 mg/m3 (as Cu)
IDLH (Immediate danger)
TWA 100 mg/m3 (as Cu)
Related compounds
Other anions
Copper(I) chloride
Copper(I) iodide
Other cations
Silver(I) bromide
Copper(II) bromide
Mercury(I) bromide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
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