Battle of Kápolna

The Battle of Kápolna was one of the decisive battles of the Hungarian war of Independence of 1848–1849, fought on 26 and 27 February 1849 between the Hungarian revolutionary army led by Lieutenant General Henryk Dembiński and the Austrian main army operating in Hungary Field Marshal Alfred I, Prince of Windisch-Grätz. After the Austrian offensive from the winter of 1848-1849, which resulted in losing the Western part of the country, the Hungarian army tried its first major counter-attack, but due to the disastrous leadership of the Polish Henryk Dembiński, the battle ended with an Austrian victory, and this did not influence only the military situation, but also the politics of central Europe: Franz Joseph I announced the March Constitution of Austria on 4 March 1849.

Battle of Kápolna
Part of the Hungarian Revolution of 1848

Painting of The Battle of Kápolna by Mór Than
Date26 and 27 February 1849
Location
Result Austrian victory
Belligerents
 Hungarian Revolutionary Army
Polish Legion
Italian volunteers
 Austrian Empire
Commanders and leaders
 Henryk Dembiński
 Artúr Görgei
 György Klapka
 Alfred I, Prince of Windisch-Grätz
 Franz Schlik
Strength
Total participants:
27,135 men
88 cannons
Did not participate:
13,079 men
55 cannons
Total participants:
21,640 men
147 cannons
Did not participate:
8360 men
18 cannons
Casualties and losses
1,540 - 1,740 351
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