Battle of the Yunnan–Burma Road
Battle of Yunnan-Burma Road (18 March – 24 May 1942; Chinese: 滇緬路戰役) was the name of the Chinese intervention to aid their British allies in the 1942 Burma Campaign. Its forces were composed of the Fifth, Sixth and Sixty-sixth Army under the command of the Chinese Expeditionary Force in Burma, commanded by Lt. General Joseph Stilwell, Lt. General Luo Zhuoying was his executive officer.
Battle of Yunnan-Burma Road | |||||||
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Part of the Second Sino-Japanese War, World War II | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Shōjirō Iida Shozo Sakurai Masao Watanabe Takeshi Koga Yūzō Matsuyama Yutaka Hiroshi J.R.Seriroengrit |
Joseph Stilwell Luo Zhuoying Sun Li Jen Liu Fangwu Dai Anlan Liao Yaoxiang James Scott David Tennant Cowan John Anstice William Slim Claire Lee Chennault | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
35,000 | 95,000 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
33rd, 55th, 56th, Phayap Army | 50,000 |
In February 1942, General Lo Cho-ying directed 5th Army to move from western Yunnan to the vicinity of Toungoo and further south in Burma. Advanced elements of the 200th Division of 5th Army arrived at Toungoo on March 8, 1942, and took over defensive positions from the British forces. The 6th Army was directed to move from Kunming to the Burma–Thai border. Its leading elements reached Mawchi, Mong Pan and Mong Ton in mid March. The 66th Army later arrived in Lashio and Mandalay as a reserve and to assist the British forces in their operations.