Bombardment of Ellwood

The Bombardment of Ellwood during World War II was a naval attack by a Japanese submarine against United States coastal targets near Santa Barbara, California. Though the damage was minimal, the event was key in triggering the West Coast invasion scare and influenced the decision to intern Japanese-Americans. The event also marked the first shelling of the North American mainland during the conflict.

Bombardment of Ellwood
Part of World War II
Pacific War and American War

The Ellwood Oil Field and the location of the Japanese attack.
DateFebruary 23, 1942
Location
Ellwood, California, Santa Barbara Channel, Pacific Ocean
Result United States oil refinery damaged
Belligerents
 United States  Japan
Commanders and leaders
N/A N/A
Strength
N/A 1 submarine
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