Battle of Kunlun Pass

The Battle of Kunlun Pass (simplified Chinese: 昆仑关战役; traditional Chinese: 崑崙關戰役; pinyin: Kūnlúnguān Zhànyì) was a series of conflicts between the Imperial Japanese Army and the Chinese forces surrounding Kunlun Pass, a key strategic position in Guangxi province. The Japanese forces planned to cut off Chinese supply lines linking to French Indochina, but the Chinese forces managed to fight off the attacks.

Battle of Kunlun Pass
Part of the Battle of South Guangxi
Date (1939-12-18) (1940-01-11)December 18, 1939 – January 11, 1940
(3 weeks and 3 days)
Location
Suburbs of Nanning, Guangxi
Result Chinese victory
Territorial
changes
Chinese hold the pass
Belligerents
 Republic of China  Empire of Japan
Commanders and leaders
Bai Chongxi
Du Yuming
Qiu Qingquan
Li Mi
Liao Yaoxiang
Dai Anlan
Masao Nakamura 
Strength
5th corps 60,000
200th Division:
240 T-26 M1933 tanks
120 CV-33 tankettes
30 BT-5 tanks
3rd PG, 32nd PS,
Capt. Wei Yiqing :
14 I-15, 7 Gladiators, ? O-2
5th PG, 28th PS,
Capt. Arthur Chin:
? I-15, 3 Gladiators
5th division (particularly the 21st Brigade) plus various other units, total fighting strength of 45,000
100 planes
70 warships
2 aircraft carriers
Casualties and losses
14,000 casualties 10,000 casualties, including 5,000 killed and 102 captured
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