Battle of El Tor
The Battle of El Tor was a military engagement that took place in 1541, between Portuguese forces under the command of the Governor of India Dom Estevão da Gama and those of the Ottoman Empire then in the city of El Tor, on the Sinai Peninsula. The Turks were driven from the city, but at the request of Christian monks from the Monastery of Saint Catherine the Portuguese spared the city from being plundered, and celebrated a mass and a knighting ceremony therein.
Battle of El Tor | |||||||
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Part of Ottoman–Portuguese conflicts (1538–1559) | |||||||
16th century Portuguese sketch of Toro | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Portuguese Empire | Ottoman Empire | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Dom Estevão da Gama
| Unknown | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
255 soldiers 17 oarships | 200 horsemen | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
3 wounded | over 20 dead |
It is among the most celebrated episodes of the history of Portugal, and considered one of the greatest achievents of chivalry of history; the event was later celebrated across Europe.
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