Battle of Jarte
The Battle of Jarte was fought from 4 to 16 April 1542 between the forces of Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi and the Ethiopian Empire assisted by a Portuguese expeditionary force led by Cristóvão da Gama. The Abyssinians and Portuguese were victorious, with Ahmad Gurey wounded by the outnumbered Christian force, and the Adalites forced to retreat.
Battle of Jarte | |||||||
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Part of the Ethiopian–Adal War, Ottoman–Portuguese conflicts (1538–57) and Somali–Portuguese conflicts | |||||||
Engraving of Cristóvão da Gama chasing Gragn and the fleeing Adal army. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Portuguese Empire Ethiopian Empire |
Adal Sultanate Ottoman Empire | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Cristóvão da Gama Seble Wongel | Ahmad ibn Ibrahim (WIA) | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
400 Portuguese arquebusiers 200 Ethiopian auxiliaries |
15,000 infantry 1,500-2,000 cavalry 200 Turkish arquebusiers | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
11 killed 50 wounded |
300 killed 4 "principal captains" 40 horsemen 30+ Turks |
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