Battle of Cochin

The Battle of Cochin, sometimes referred as the Second Siege of Cochin, was a series of confrontations, between March and July 1504, fought on land and sea, principally between the Portuguese garrison at Cochin, allied to the Trimumpara Raja, and the armies of the Zamorin of Calicut and vassal Malabari states.

Battle of Cochin
Part of Portuguese battles in the Indian Ocean

Duarte Pacheco's victory at the Battle of Cochin, Portuguese lithograph from 1840
Date16 March – 3 July 1504
Location
Result Kochi-Portuguese victory
Belligerents
  • Calicut
  • Vassal Malabari states:
Commanders and leaders
  • Zamorin Raja of Calicut
  • Naubeadarim, heir of Calicut
  • Elancol, Kaimal of Edapalli

The celebrated heroics of the tiny Portuguese garrison, led by Duarte Pacheco Pereira, fended off an invading army several hundred times bigger. It proved a humiliating defeat for the Zamorin of Calicut. He not only failed to conquer Cochin, but his inability to crush the tiny opposition undermined the faith of his vassals and allies. The Zamorin lost much of his traditional authority over the Malabar states of India in the aftermath. The preservation of Cochin secured the continued presence of the Portuguese in India.

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