Chinese Red Army
The Chinese Red Army, formally the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army or just the Red Army, was the military wing of the Chinese Communist Party from 1928 to 1937. It was formed when Communist elements of the National Revolutionary Army splintered and mutinied in the Nanchang Uprising. The Red Army was reincorporated into the National Revolutionary Army as part of the Second United Front with the Kuomintang to fight against the Japanese during the Second Sino-Japanese War of 1937–1945. In the later stages of the Chinese Civil War they splintered off once again and renamed the People's Liberation Army.
Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army | |
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中國工農紅軍 | |
Flag of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army | |
Active | 1928–1937 |
Disbanded | 1937 |
Country | China |
Allegiance | Chinese Communist Party |
Branch | Central Military Commission |
Type | Army |
Role | Land warfare |
Headquarters | Jinggang Mountains (1928-1929) Ruijin, Jiangxi Soviet (1929-1934) Yan'an, Yan'an Soviet (1935-1937) |
Engagements | Chinese Civil War |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders | Mao Zedong, Peng Dehuai, Zhu De |
Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 中國工農紅軍 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 中国工农红军 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Chinese People's Red Army | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 中國人民紅軍 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 中国人民红军 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Abbreviation: Red Army | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 紅軍 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 红军 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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