Emirate of Nekor
The Emirate of Nekor or Salihid Emirate (Arabic: إمارة بني صالح, romanized: ʾImārat Banī Ṣāliḥ) was an Arab emirate centered in the Rif area of present-day Morocco. Its capital was initially located at Temsaman, and then moved to Nekor. The dynasty was of Himyarite Arab descent from a certain companion of Uqba ibn Nafi (d. 683). The emirate was founded in 710 CE by Salih I ibn Mansur through a Caliphate grant. Under his guidance, the local Berber tribes adopted Islam, but later deposed him in favor of one az-Zaydi from the Nafza tribe. They subsequently changed their mind and reappointed Ibn Mansur. His dynasty, the Banū Sālih, thereafter ruled the region until 1019.
Emirate of Nekor إمارة بني صالح | |||||||||
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710–1019 | |||||||||
The Emirate of Nekor (yellow) at the time of the Idrisid dynasty. | |||||||||
Status | Client state of the Umayyad Caliphate (710–750) | ||||||||
Capital | Temsaman (710–760) Nekor (760–1019) | ||||||||
Common languages | Arabic Berber | ||||||||
Religion | Islam | ||||||||
Government | Monarchy | ||||||||
Emir | |||||||||
• 710–749 | Salih I ibn Mansur | ||||||||
• 947–970 | Jurthum ibn Ahmad | ||||||||
Historical era | Middle Ages | ||||||||
• Established | 710 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1019 | ||||||||
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History of Morocco |
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Historical Arab states and dynasties |
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