Jatiya Sangsad

The Jatiya Sangsad (Bengali: জাতীয় সংসদ, romanized: Jatiyô Sôngsôd, lit.'National Parliament'), often simply referred to as Sangsad and also known as the House of the Nation, is the supreme legislative body of Bangladesh. The current parliament of Bangladesh contains 350 seats, including 50 seats reserved exclusively for women. Elected occupants are called members of Parliament, or MPs. The 12th national parliamentary election was held on 7 January 2024. Elections to the body are held every five years, unless a parliament is dissolved earlier by the president of Bangladesh.

Jatiya Sangsad

জাতীয় সংসদ
12th Sangsad
Emblem of the Sangsad
Standard of the Sangsad
Type
Type
Unicameral
Term limits
5 years
History
Founded7 March 1973 (1973-03-07)
Preceded byConstituent Assembly of Bangladesh
New session started
30 January 2024
(Oath taken 10 January 2024)
Leadership
Speaker
Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury, Awami League (AL)
since 30 April 2013
Deputy Speaker
Shamsul Hoque Tuku, AL
since 28 August 2022
Leader of the House
(Prime Minister)
Sheikh Hasina, AL
since 6 January 2009
Deputy Leader
of the House
Matia Chowdhury, AL
since 14 January 2023
Ghulam Muhammed Quader, JaPa (E)
since 28 January 2024
Deputy Leader of the Opposition
Anisul Islam Mahmud, JaPa (E)
since 28 January 2024
Tofail Ahmed, AL
since 7 January 2024
Structure
Seats350
Political groups
Government (271)
  •   AL (271)

Confidence and supply (2)

  •   WPB (1)
  •   JSD (1)

Opposition (76)

Elections
300 seats directly elected via first past the post
50 seats reserved for women, allocated via proportional representation of elected members
First election
7 March 1973
Last election
7 January 2024
Next election
Not before January 2029
Meeting place
Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban,
Sher-e-Bangla Nagar,
Dhaka, Bangladesh
Website
www.parliament.gov.bd

The leader of the party (or alliance of parties) holding the majority of seats becomes the prime minister of Bangladesh, and so the head of the government. The president of Bangladesh, the ceremonial head of state, is chosen by Parliament. Since the December 2008 national election, the current majority party is the Awami League led by Sheikh Hasina.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.