Gongmin of Goryeo

Gongmin of Goryeo (23 May 1330 – 27 October 1374, also known by his Mongolian name, Bayan Temür) was 31st ruler of Goryeo from 1351 to 1374. He was the second son of King Chungsuk.

Gongmin of Goryeo
고려 공민
高麗 恭愍
King of Goryeo
Reign1351–1374
Coronation1351
PredecessorChungjeong of Goryeo
SuccessorU of Goryeo
BornWang Gi
23 May 1330
Died27 October 1374 (1374-10-28) (aged 44)
Burial
Hyeolleung tomb
Spouse
Queen Indeok
(m. 1349; died 1365)
Consort
    Lady Han
    (m. 1357)
      (m. 1359)
        Lady Wang
        (m. 1366)
          Lady An
          (m. 1366)
            Lady Yeom
            (m. 1371)
            IssueU of Goryeo
            Names
            • Goryeo: Wang Gi (왕기, 王祺), later Wang Jeon (왕전, 王顓)
            • Yuan: Bayan Temür (바얀테무르/백안첩목아, 伯顔帖木兒)
            Posthumous name
            • King Inmun Uimu Yongji Myeongyeol Gyeonghyo the Great
              (인문의무용지명열경효대왕, 仁文義武勇智明烈敬孝大王; given by Goryeo)
            • King Gongmin
              (공민왕, 恭愍王; given by Ming)
            HouseWang
            FatherChungsuk of Goryeo
            MotherQueen Gongwon
            ReligionBuddhism
            Gongmin of Goryeo
            Korean name
            Hangul
            공민왕
            Hanja
            Revised RomanizationGongmin-wang
            McCune–ReischauerKongmin-wang
            Art name
            Hangul
            이재 or 익당
            Hanja
            Revised RomanizationIjae or Ikdang
            McCune–ReischauerIjae or Iktang
            Birth name
            Hangul
            왕기, later 왕전
            Hanja
            , later
            Revised RomanizationWang Gi, later Wang Jeon
            McCune–ReischauerWang Ki, later Wang Chŏn
            Courtesy name
            Hangul
            원량
            Hanja
            Revised RomanizationWonryang
            McCune–ReischauerWŏllyang
            Mongolian name
            Hangul
            바얀테무르
            Revised RomanizationBayan Temureu
            McCune–ReischauerPayan T'emurŭ
            Sino-Korean Mongolian name
            Hangul
            백안첩목아
            Hanja
            Revised RomanizationBaegancheommoga
            McCune–ReischauerPaeganch'ŏmmoga
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