Injong of Goryeo
Injong of Goryeo (29 October 1109 – 10 April 1146) (r. 1122–1146), personal name Wang Hae, was the 17th monarch of the Korean Goryeo dynasty. He was the eldest son of King Yejong and Queen Sundeok, the daughter of Yi Ja-gyeom. His reign saw two major internal crises that nearly ended the Goryeo dynasty, the collapse of the Northern Song dynasty, and the establishment of the Jin dynasty as the dominant power in East Asia.
| Injong of Goryeo 고려 인종 高麗 仁宗 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
In 1123, Lu Yundi (left), a diplomat of the Northern Song, met with Injong of Goryeo (right). | |||||||||
| King of Goryeo | |||||||||
| Reign | 1122–1146 | ||||||||
| Coronation | 1122 Junggwang Hall, Gaegyeong, Goryeo | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Yejong of Goryeo | ||||||||
| Successor | Uijong of Goryeo | ||||||||
| Born | Wang Gu 29 October 1109 Queen Sundeok's manor, Gaegyeong, Goryeo | ||||||||
| Died | 10 April 1146 (aged 36) Bohwa Palace, Gaegyeong, Goryeo | ||||||||
| Burial | Jangneung (장릉, 長陵) | ||||||||
| Spouse | Princess Yeondeok
(m. 1126–1146)Princess Yeonsu
(m. 1127–1146) | ||||||||
| Issue |
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| House | Wang | ||||||||
| Dynasty | Goryeo | ||||||||
| Father | Yejong of Goryeo | ||||||||
| Mother | Queen Sundeok | ||||||||
| Korean name | |
| Hangul | 인종 |
|---|---|
| Hanja | |
| Revised Romanization | Injong |
| McCune–Reischauer | Injong |
| Birth name | |
| Hangul | 왕구, later 왕해 |
| Hanja | |
| Revised Romanization | Wang Gu, later Wang Hae |
| McCune–Reischauer | Wang Ku, later Wang Hae |
| Courtesy name | |
| Hangul | 인표 |
| Hanja | |
| Revised Romanization | Inpyo |
| McCune–Reischauer | Inp'yo |
| Posthumous name | |
| Hangul | 공효대왕 |
| Hanja | |
| Revised Romanization | Gonghyo Daewang |
| McCune–Reischauer | Konghyo Taewang |
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