Falaise pocket

The Falaise pocket or battle of the Falaise pocket (German: Kessel von Falaise; 12–21 August 1944) was the decisive engagement of the Battle of Normandy in the Second World War. Allied forces formed a pocket around Falaise, Calvados, in which German Army Group B, consisting of the 7th Army and the Fifth Panzer Army (formerly Panzergruppe West), were encircled by the Western Allies. The battle resulted in the destruction of most of Army Group B west of the Seine, which opened the way to Paris and the Franco-German border.

Battle of the Falaise pocket
Part of the Normandy Campaign

Map showing the course of the battle from 8–17 August 1944
Date12–21 August 1944
Location
Normandy, France
48°53′34″N 0°11′31″W
Result

Allied victory

  • Liberation of Paris
Belligerents
 United States
 United Kingdom
 Canada
Poland
France
 Germany
Commanders and leaders
Bernard Montgomery
Omar Bradley
Harry Crerar
Miles Dempsey
Courtney Hodges
George S. Patton
Günther von Kluge 
Walter Model
Paul Hausser
Heinrich Eberbach
Units involved
1st Army
3rd Army
1st Army
2nd Army
5th Panzer Army
7th Army
Panzergruppe Eberbach
Strength
Up to 17 divisions 14–15 divisions
Casualties and losses
United States:
Unknown
United Kingdom:
Unknown
Free French:
Unknown
Canada:
5,679 casualties
Poland:
est.5,150 casualties in total
of which 2,300 for the 1st Armoured Division.

est.60,000:

  • est.10,000 killed
  • est.50,000 captured
500 tanks/assault guns
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