Battle of Rapido River

The Battle of Rapido River was fought from 20 to 22 January 1944 during one of the Allies' many attempts to breach the Winter Line during the Italian Campaign of World War II. Despite its name, the battle occurred on the Gari River.

Battle of Rapido River
Part of the Winter Line and the battle for Rome,
Italian Campaign of World War II

American soldiers bring back wounded during the attempt to cross the Gari River near Cassino, Italy, January 1944.
Date20–22 January 1944
Location41.44°N 13.83°E / 41.44; 13.83
Result German victory
Belligerents
United States Germany
Commanders and leaders
Mark Clark
Geoffrey Keyes
Fred Walker
Heinrich von Vietinghoff
Frido von Senger und Etterlin
Strength
36th Infantry Division 15th Panzergrenadier Division
Casualties and losses
155 killed
1,052 wounded
921 captured or missing
64 killed
179 wounded

Units of the US 36th Infantry Division, commanded by Major General Fred Walker crossed the Gari River in boats and seized the west bank of the river. However, the Americans were cut off from reinforcements and subjected to heavy fire and counterattacks from elements of the German 15th Panzergrenadier Division. The 36th Infantry Division suffered very high losses, and after two days of fighting, the survivors retreated across the river.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.