Battle of Grand Harbour
The Battle of Grand Harbour, also known as Operazione MALTA-2, was an Italian raid against Allied shipping in the harbour of Valletta, Malta on the night of 25/26 July 1941 during the Second World War. Italian Regia Marina (RM) commando frogmen from the Decima Flottiglia MAS (X-MAS) attempted to penetrate the harbour to attack British shipping. The attackers destroyed the St Elmo Bridge trying to enter the harbour before being driven off by fire from coastal defences. The Italians suffered many casualties; the X-MAS group was killed or captured.
Battle of Grand Harbour | |||||||
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Part of the Battle of the Mediterranean of the Second World War | |||||||
Site of the battle - Fort St Elmo with the new bridge at the forefront, replaced in 2012 | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
United Kingdom | Italy | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Henry Ferro |
Vittorio Moccagatta † Teseo Tesei † | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
Coastal fortifications |
1 aviso | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
1 fighter destroyed |
10 boats destroyed |