1943 South African general election

General elections were held in South Africa on 7 July 1943 to elect the 150 members of the House of Assembly. The United Party of Jan Smuts won an absolute majority.

1943 South African general election

7 July 1943

All 150 general roll seats in the House of Assembly
76 seats needed for a majority
Registered1,114,110
Turnout79.49% ( 0.13pp)
  First party Second party
 
Leader Jan Smuts D. F. Malan
Party United Reunited National
Last election 53.81%, 111 seats 31.31%, 27 seats
Seats won 89 43
Seat change 22 16
Popular vote 435,297 321,601
Percentage 49.68% 36.70%
Swing 4.13pp 5.39pp

  Third party Fourth party
 
Leader Walter Madeley Charles Stallard
Party Labour Dominion
Last election 5.87%, 3 seats 6.32%, 8 seats
Seats won 9 7
Seat change 6 1
Popular vote 38,206 29,023
Percentage 4.36% 3.31%
Swing 1.51pp 3.01pp


Prime Minister before election

Jan Smuts
United

Elected Prime Minister

Jan Smuts
United

Although the United Party was victorious, special wartime circumstances such as soldiers on active service being allowed to vote and Smuts's status as an international statesman probably exaggerated the depth and level of attachment to the United Party.

The elections might also have understated Afrikaner support for nationalist policies, as many newly urbanised Afrikaners had not registered as voters. In addition, the infighting between the various Afrikaner political factions reduced their support during the election. However, this election was the beginning of the rise of D. F. Malan as the dominant spokesman for Afrikanerdom, which would come to fruition in the 1948 elections.

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