Latin Catholics of Malabar
The Latin Catholics of Malabar Coast, aka Latin Christians of Kerala or Malabar Latin Catholics (Malayalam: ലത്തീൻ കത്തോലിക്കർ / ലതീൻ ക്രിസ്ത്യാനികൾ) are a multi-ethnic religious group who constitute the ecclesiastical provinces of Verapoly and Trivandrum, which follow the Roman Rite liturgical practices of the Latin Church, on the Malabar Coast, the southwestern coast of India. They are predominantly Malayali people and speak the Malayalam language, though a subgroup of Luso-Indians speaks the Cochin Portuguese Creole. They trace their origins to the evangelization of Malabar Coast by the Dominican, Franciscan, Jesuit and Carmelite missionaries, mainly French and Portuguese.
റോമൻ ലത്തീൻ കത്തോലിക്കർ
Roman Catholic/Latin Catholic | |
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Emblem of Roman Catholic Latin Church | |
Total population | |
Approx. 1,000,000 | |
Regions with significant populations | |
India (Kerala, Bangalore, Mumbai); UAE (Dubai); Oman; Kuwait; USA (New York metropolitan area, Chicago, Houston, Dallas, Tampa, Detroit, Atlanta, Philadelphia, New Jersey, Los Angeles, San Francisco Bay Area); Europe – UK (London, Birmingham) The Netherlands (Amsterdam) Canada (Toronto, Edmonton, Whitehorse | |
Languages | |
Vernacular: Malayalam, Cochin Portuguese Creole Liturgical: Latin | |
Religion | |
Catholic Church (primarily Latin Church) | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Malayalis, Ezhavars, Nadar (caste), Dheevaras, Palayakurs, Portuguese, Luso-Indian |
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