Lashkar-e-Taiba

Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT; Urdu: لشکرِ طیبہ [ˈləʃkər ˈt̪ɛːjba]; literally Army of the Good, translated as Army of the Righteous, or Army of the Pure and alternatively spelled as Lashkar-e-Tayyiba, Lashkar-e-Toiba, Lashkar-i-Taiba, Lashkar-i-Tayyeba) is a Pakistan-based terrorist group, militant and Islamist Salafi jihadist organisation. Described as one of Pakistan's "most powerful jihadi groups", it is most infamous outside Pakistan. The organisation's primary stated objective is to merge the whole of Kashmir with Pakistan. It was founded in 1985–86 by Hafiz Saeed, Zafar Iqbal Shehbaz Abdullah Azzam and several other Islamist mujahideen with funding from Osama bin Laden during the Soviet–Afghan War. It has been designated a terrorist group by numerous countries.

Lashkar-e-Taiba

لشکرِ طیبہ
Also known asJamaat-ud-Dawa
جماعت الدعوہ
Founders
... and others
AmeerHafiz Muhammad Saeed
Naib AmeerZafar Iqbal (Co-founder of Jamaat-ud-Dawa)
SpokesmanMuhammad Yahya Mujahid
Dates of operation1985, but officially in 1986–present
AllegiancePakistan
Group(s)
MotivesIntegration of Jammu and Kashmir with Pakistan
HeadquartersMuridke, Punjab, Pakistan
Active regionsWorldwide Predominantly in the Indian subcontinent
Ideology
Political positionFar-right
Notable attacks
StatusActive
Part ofUnited Jihad Council
AlliesNon-state allies

State allies

  •  Pakistan (alleged, denied)
  •  China (politically)
OpponentsState opponents
  • India
  •  United States
  •  Israel

Formerly:

Battles and warsSoviet-Afghan war
Afghan Civil War (1989–1992)
Kashmir conflict
Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir
War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
Designated as a terrorist group by

Affiliated organisations that share the group's "ideological inclinations and motivations" include the Milli Muslim League, a political party, and Jamat-ud-Dawa (JuD), the group's "charity wing", a front for the LeT that emerged later. The group differs from most other militant organisations in Pakistan in following the Islamic interpretation of Ahl-i Hadith (which is similar to Wahhabism and Salafism), and in foreswearing attacks on the government of Pakistan and sectarian attacks on Pakistanis "who have professed faith" in Islam.

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