Lancia Flat-4 engine

The Lancia Flat-4 engine is an aluminum, pushrod, and later overhead camshaft, flat-four (boxer) engine made by Lancia, initially for the Flavia, from 1960 through 1984. Though it was designed as a pushrod engine, it was advanced for the time. The pushrod version of the Lancia boxer was only ever used in the Flavia, and its derivatives including the Lancia 2000. In 1976, a new overhead cam engine based on a similar layout was designed and brought into production in 2 and 2.5-litre displacements for the Gamma.

Flat-4 engine
Boxer engine installed in a Lancia Flavia
Overview
Production1960-1984
Layout
ConfigurationNaturally aspirated Flat-4
Displacement
  • 1.5 L; 90.8 cu in (1,488 cc)
  • 1.5 L; 90.9 cu in (1,490 cc)
  • 1.5 L; 91.5 cu in (1,500 cc)
  • 1.7 L; 105.4 cu in (1,727 cc)
  • 1.8 L; 109.8 cu in (1,800 cc)
  • 1.8 L; 110.8 cu in (1,816 cc)
  • 2.0 L; 121.5 cu in (1,991 cc)
  • 2.0 L; 122.0 cu in (1,999 cc)
  • 2.5 L; 151.6 cu in (2,484 cc)
Cylinder bore
  • 77 mm (3.03 in)
  • 80 mm (3.15 in)
  • 82 mm (3.23 in)
  • 88 mm (3.46 in)
  • 89 mm (3.5 in)
Piston stroke
  • 71 mm (2.8 in)
  • 74 mm (2.91 in)
  • 80 mm (3.15 in)
  • 85 mm (3.35 in)
Cylinder block materialLight alloy
Cylinder head materialAluminum
ValvetrainPushrod or Overhead camshaft
Combustion
Fuel system
Fuel typePetrol
Cooling systemWater-cooled
Output
Power output92–140 bhp (69–104 kW; 93–142 PS)
Torque output172–208 N⋅m (127–153 lb⋅ft)
Chronology
PredecessorLancia V4 engine
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