Gorkha Kingdom

The Gorkha Kingdom (Nepali: गोरखा राज्य;Gōrakhā rājya) was a member of the Chaubisi rajya, a confederation of 24 states, located at the intersection of Himalayas and the Indian subcontinent. In 1743 CE, the kingdom began a campaign of military expansion, annexing several neighbors and becoming present-day Nepal. The Gorkha Kingdom extended to the Marshyangdi River in the west, forming its border with the Kingdom of Lamjung. To the east, the kingdom extended to the Trishuli River, forming its border with the Nepal Mandala. The Gorkha Kingdom was established in 1559 CE by Prince Dravya Shah, the second son of King Yasho Brahma Shah of Lamjung. The prince replaced the King Mansingh Khadka Magar who previously ruled the region.

Kingdom of Gorkha
गोरखा राज्य
1559–1768 CE
Flag
Coat of Arms of Shah dynasty
The maximum extent of Gorkha Kingdom
CapitalGorkha Darbar
Common languagesKhas (later Nepali)
Religion
Hinduism
GovernmentMonarchy
Māhārājādhirāj (Sovereign King) 
 1559–1570 CE
Dravya Shah (first)
 1570–1605 CE
Purna Shah
 1609–1633 CE
Ram Shah
 1633–1645 CE
Dambar Shah
 1645–1661 CE
Krishna Shah
 1661–1673 CE
Rudra Shah
 1673–1716 CE
Prithvipati Shah
 1716–1743 CE
Nara Bhupal Shah
 1743–1768 CE
Prithvi Narayan Shah (last)
History 
 Established
1559
 Disestablished
1768 CE
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Khasa kingdom
Kingdom of Nepal
Today part ofNepal
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