Kelanitissa Power Station

The Kelanitissa Power Station is a state-owned power station located on the south bank of the Kelani River in the northern part of the city of Colombo, Sri Lanka. Commissioned in 1964, it is the first thermal power station built in Sri Lanka, after the country gained independence. The facility has a current gross installed capacity of 360 MW, a significant amount when compared to the total installed capacity of nearly 4,086 MW in the year 2017. The facility is owned and operated by the Ceylon Electricity Board.

Kelanitissa Power Station
Country
  • Sri Lanka
Location
Coordinates6°57′08″N 79°52′44″E
StatusOperational
Commission date
  • 1964
Operator(s)
Thermal power station
Primary fuel
Secondary fuel
  • Naphtha
Turbine technology
Chimneys
  • 3
Cooling source
Combined cycle?Yes
Power generation
Units operational4 × 20 MW
1 × 55 MW
1 × 110 MW
1 × 115 MW
Make and modelGE Power (4)
Unknown (3)
Units decommissioned2 × 20 MW
2 × 25 MW
Nameplate capacity
  • 360 MW
Annual net output
  • 939 GWh

The power station has a total of 10 generation units: two 25 MW boiler steam units, six 20 MW gas turbines, one 115 MW gas turbine, and one 165 MW combined cycle unit. As of 2018, both 25 MW units and two 20 MW units were decommissioned after the commissioning of the combined cycle unit. The old units are now used as peak-load units. The 115 MW was sent to Italy for renovations in 2011.

The newest 165 MW naphtha-fuelled combined cycle unit was commissioned in August 2002. It consists of a 110 MW gas turbine and a 55 MW steam turbine, and one exhaust heat recovery boiler. The project was funded by the Overseas Economic Cooperation Fund of Japan. Initially, the capacity was planned at 150 MW with two or three 37–67 MW units, but a single unit with higher capacity was subsequently chosen.

Units
CommissionedCapacity (MW)UnitModelPlant divisionStatus
196425Boiler 1 BoilerDecommissioned
25Boiler 2 Decommissioned
1980 November20Gas turbine 1GE Frame 5Gas TurbineDecommissioned
1981 March20Gas turbine 2GE Frame 5Decommissioned
1981 April20Gas turbine 3GE Frame 5Operational
1981 December20Gas turbine 4GE Frame 5Operational
1982 March20Gas turbine 5GE Frame 5Operational
1982 April20Gas turbine 6GE Frame 5Operational
1997 August115Gas turbine 7 GT7Operational
2002 August110Gas turbine 8 Combined CycleOperational
55Steam turbine 
Electricity generation by plant division (GWh)
Year Boiler Gas Turbine 1-6 Gas Turbine 7 Combined Cycle Total
1969 97---97
1970 2---2
1971 18---18
1972 88---88
1973 261---261
1974 13---13
1975 1---1
1976 24---24
1977 2---2
1978 14---14
1979 58---58
1980 14018--158
1981 98183--281
1982 89353--442
1983 147735--882
1984 11117--128
1985 09--9
1986 -1--1
1987 -314--314
1988 -83--83
1989 -1--1
1990 10--1
1991 10340--143
1992 163302--465
1993 8812--100
1994 87102--189
1995 51127--178
1996 227500--727
1997 196431168-795
1998 21439303-556
1999 128204355-687
2000 228374602-1,204
2001 20040028170951
2002 69179227470945
2003 -382938551,186
2004 -1414391,1071,687
2005 -222771,0071,306
2006 -667734807
2007 -482201,0961,364
2008 -25941,0441,163
2009 -981379201,155
2010 -2627494547
2011 -77244256577
2012 -981208801,098
2013 -117611629
2014 -34208751993
2015 -124660685
Total 2,8185,1394,10310,95523,015
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