Kelani River

The Kelani River (Sinhala: කැළණි ගඟ) is a 145-kilometre-long (90 mi) river in Sri Lanka. The fourth-longest river in the country, it stretches from the Sri Pada Mountain Range to Colombo. It flows through or borders the Sri Lankan districts of Nuwara Eliya, Ratnapura, Kegalle, Gampaha and Colombo. The Kelani River also flows through the capital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, and provides 80% of its drinking water.

Kelani River
Kelani River, near Kitulgala
Native name
  • කැළණි ගඟ (Sinhala)
  • Kelani Ganga (Sinhala)
  • களனி கங்கை (Tamil)
  • Kelani Gangai (Tamil)
Location
CountrySri Lanka
Major citiesKitulgala, Avissawella, Malabe, Colombo
Physical characteristics
SourceHorton Plains National Park
MouthIndian Ocean
  location
Colombo
  coordinates
06°58′44″N 79°52′12″E
Length145 km (90 mi)
Discharge 
  minimum20–25 m3/s (710–880 cu ft/s)
(dry season)
  maximum800–1,500 m3/s (28,000–53,000 cu ft/s)
(monsoon)
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