Jordanian Arabic

Jordanian Arabic is a dialect continuum of mutually intelligible varieties of Arabic spoken by the population of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.

Jordanian Arabic
اللهجة الأردنية
Native toJordan
Native speakers
9.9 million (2022)
Afro-Asiatic
  • Semitic
    • West Semitic
Dialects
  • Fellahi (rural)
  • Madani (urban)
Writing system
Arabic alphabet
Language codes
ISO 639-3(covered by apc)
Glottologsout3123
east2690
  South Levantine
  Levantine Bedawi

Jordanian Arabic can be divided into sedentary and Bedouin varieties. Sedentary varieties belong to the Levantine Arabic dialect continuum. Bedouin varieties are further divided into two groups, Northwest Arabian Arabic varieties of the south, and Najdi Arabic and Shawi Arabic varieties of the north.

Jordanian Arabic varieties are Semitic. They are spoken by more than 6 million people, and understood throughout the Levant and, to various extents, in other Arabic-speaking regions. As in all Arab countries, language use in Jordan is characterized by diglossia; Modern Standard Arabic is the official language used in most written documents and the media, while daily conversation is conducted in the local colloquial varieties.

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