2012 Iranian legislative election

The parliamentary election for the 9th Islamic Consultative Assembly, or Majlis, were held in Iran on Friday, 2 March 2012 with a second round on 4 May 2012 in those 65 districts where no candidate received 25% or more of the votes cast. More than 5,000 candidates registered but more than a third were disqualified by the Guardian Council leaving about 3,400 candidates to run for the 290 seat representing the 31 provinces.

2012 Iranian legislative election

2 March and 4 May 2012

All 290 seats to the Islamic Consultative Assembly
146 seats are needed for a majority
Turnout66.2%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Ali Larijani Mohammad Taqi Mesbah Yazdi Mohsen Rezaee
Party
Parties
Stability Front
Alliance United Front of Principlists Resistance Front
Leader's seat Qom Did not stand Did not stand
Seats won 133
36+97
83
18+65
70
18+52
Percentage 45.86% 28.62% 24.13%
Political camp Principlists Principlists Principlists

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Mostafa Kavakebian Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
Esfandiar Mashaei
Shahabodin Sadr
Party
Parties
Alliance Reformists Front Justice Discourse
Monotheism and Justice Front
Insight and Islamic Awakening Front
Leader's seat Semnan
(defeated)
Did not stand Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr
(disqualified)
Seats won 13 9 7
Percentage 4.48% 3.10% 2.41%
Political camp Reformists Principlists Principlists

  Seventh party Eighth party
 
Leader Ali Motahari Mohammad Khatami
Party
Alliance People's Voice Council for coordinating the Reforms Front
Leader's seat Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr Did not stand
Seats won 2
Percentage 0.68% 0%
Political camp Principlists Reformists

Speaker before election

Ali Larijani
United Front of Principlists

Elected Speaker

Ali Larijani
United Front of Principlists

The election has been described by journalists and analysts "as a contest between" Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, with Khamenei supporters winning a large majority of seats. Iranian officials and state media have described the election as a sign of Iranians' trust in the Islamic Republic and a message to the West rejecting pressure over Iran's nuclear program. Although no final election turnout figures were released, state media emphasized that voter turnout was high.

The parliament has "no direct control over key foreign and security policy matters" but some influence over those policies and coming elections. In the wake of the crushing of reformist protest against the 2009 election results, few if any reformist candidates were allowed by the Guardian Council to run. The new parliament was opened on 27 May 2012.

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