High-speed rail in Indonesia

Indonesia operates a single high-speed rail service between two of the country's largest cities, Jakarta, Bandung and future terminus in Surabaya, branded Whoosh (short for Waktu Hemat, Operasi Optimal, Sistem Hebat, lit.'Timesaving, Optimal Operation, Outstanding System'). It is operated by Kereta Cepat Indonesia China (KCIC).

Whoosh
KCIC400AF passing through Bandung
Overview
Native nameWaktu Hemat, Operasi Optimal, Sistem Hebat
lit.'Timesaving, Optimal Operation, Outstanding System'
StatusOperational
OwnerKereta Cepat Indonesia China (KCIC)
LocaleJava
Termini
  • Halim (Jakarta)
  • Tegalluar (Bandung)
Stations4 (3 opened, 1 open for future expansion)
Websitekcic.co.id
Service
TypeHigh-speed rail
Operator(s)Kereta Cepat Indonesia China (KCIC)
Depot(s)Tegalluar
Rolling stockKCIC400AF
History
Opened17 October 2023 (2023-10-17)
Technical
Line length142.8 km (88.7 mi)
Number of tracksDouble-track
CharacterViaduct, Tunnel, and grade-separated
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification25 kV 50Hz AC overhead catenary
Operating speed
  • Service:
  • 350 km/h (220 mph)
  • Record:
  • 385 km/h (240 mph)
  • Design:
  • 420 km/h (260 mph)
Highest elevation25–824 m (82–2,703 ft)

Whoosh is the first high-speed railway in Southeast Asia, and the Southern Hemisphere and covers a distance of 143 kilometres (89 mi) with a maximum operating speed of 350 km/h (220 mph), and design speed of KCIC400AF train of 420 km/h (260 mph), making it the second fastest commercially operating railway network in the world. The travel time between the two cities averages 45 minutes, down from 3 hours before its opening.

Whoosh cost $7.3 billion to build.

The line began trial operation with passengers on 7 September 2023, and commercial operations on 17 October 2023. The Whoosh high speed train has served 2 million passengers during 4 months of commercial operation.

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