Haikouichthys

Haikouichthys
Temporal range: Cambrian Stage 3,
Restoration
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Infraphylum: Agnatha
Order: Myllokunmingiida
Family: Myllokunmingiidae
Genus: Haikouichthys
Luo et al., 1999
Species:
H. ercaicunensis
Binomial name
Haikouichthys ercaicunensis
Luo et al., 1999

Haikouichthys /ˌhkuˈɪkθɪs/ is an extinct genus of craniate (animals with notochords and distinct heads) that lived 518 million years ago, during the Cambrian explosion of multicellular life. Haikouichthys had a defined skull and other characteristics that have led paleontologists to label it a true craniate, and even to be popularly characterized as one of the earliest fishes. Cladistic analysis indicates that the animal is probably a basal chordate or a basal craniate; but it does not possess sufficient features to be included uncontroversially even in either stem group. It was formally described in 1999.

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