Gunatitanand Swami
Gunatitanand Swami (28 September 1784 – 11 October 1867), born Mulji Jani, was a prominent paramhansa of the Swaminarayan Sampradaya who was ordained by Swaminarayan: 22 : 16 : 123 and is accepted as the first spiritual successor of Swaminarayan by the Bochasanwasi Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha (BAPS).: 16 Born into a religious family in the small farming community of Bhadra in Gujarat, India, he first received religious education under his father's guru, Ramanand Swami, before encountering Swaminarayan and becoming a swami under him at the age of 25.: 19 He was revered for his spiritual discourses and divine service.
Gunatitanand Swami | |
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Gunatitanand Swami | |
Succeeded by | Bhagatji Maharaj |
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Born | Mulji Jani 28 September 1784 |
Died | 11 October 1867 83) | (aged
Religion | Hinduism |
Denomination | Swaminarayan Sampradaya |
Notable work(s) | Swamini Vato |
Monastic name | Gunatitanand Swami |
Philosophy | Akshar-Purushottam Darshan |
Role(s) | 1st spiritual successor of Swaminarayan (1830–1867) Mahant of Junagadh mandir (1827–1867) |
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Hindu philosophy | |
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For the BAPS, he embodies an essential element of the doctrine of Akshar and Purushottam.: 92 They believe, based on interpretation, from the Vachanamrut that "Akshar is an eternally-existing spiritual reality having two forms, the impersonal and the personal".: 84 Furthermore, BAPS claims that Gunatitanand Swami was believed to be the first personal manifestation of Akshar in the Guru Parampara: an unbroken line of "perfect devotees" who provide "authentication of office through Gunatitanand Swami and back to Swaminarayan himself".: 86 : 16 The Vadtal and Ahmedabad dioceses of the Swaminarayan Sampradaya do not subscribe to this theory.: 55–60
Gunatitanand Swami held various administrative roles, most notably as the mahant of Junagadh mandir, a position he held for forty years.: 55 : 94 In addition, he was a prominent speaker and was held in high regard as an authority on religious matters in general. A collection of his most important teachings on dharma, knowledge of the atman, detachment, bhakti, and various other matters has been published under the name Swamini Vato.: 192 : 16 : 70 Gunatitanand Swami died in 1867, and a famous shrine known as the Akshar Deri was built upon the spot his cremation rites were performed.: 132