Ghayn

The Arabic letter غ (Arabic: غَيْنْ, ghayn or ġayn) is the nineteenth letter of the Arabic alphabet, one of the six letters not in the twenty-two akin to the Phoenician alphabet (the others being thāʼ, khāʼ, dhāl, ḍād, ẓāʼ). It represents the sound /ɣ/ or /ʁ/. In name and shape, it is a variant of ʻayn (ع). Its numerical value is 1000 (see Abjad numerals). In the Persian language, it represents [ɣ]~[ɢ] and is the twenty-second letter in the new Persian alphabet.

← Ẓāʾ
Ghayn
Arabic
غ
Phonemic representationɣ, ʁ
Position in alphabet28
Numerical value1000
Alphabetic derivatives of the Phoenician
Ghayn
غ
Usage
Writing systemArabic script
TypeAbjad
Language of originArabic language
Phonetic usageɣ, ʁ
Alphabetical position19
Numerical value: 1000
History
Development
Other
Associated numbers1000
Writing directionRight-to-left

Ghayn is written in several ways depending on its position in the word:

Position in word Isolated Final Medial Initial
Glyph form:
(Help)
غ ـغ ـغـ غـ
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