General German Workers' Association

The General German Workers' Association (German: Allgemeiner Deutscher Arbeiter-Verein, ADAV) was a German political party founded on 23 May 1863 in Leipzig, Kingdom of Saxony by Ferdinand Lassalle. It was the first organized mass working-class party in European history.

General German
Workers' Association
Allgemeiner Deutscher Arbeiter-Verein
FounderFerdinand Lassalle
Founded23 May 1863 (23 May 1863)
DissolvedMay 1875 (May 1875)
Merged intoSocial Democratic Party of Germany
HeadquartersBerlin
Leipzig (since 1868)
NewspaperDer Sozial-Demokrat
Der Agitator
Neuer Social-Demokrat
Membership15,000
IdeologySocial democracy
Lassallism
Political positionLeft-wing
Colors  Red
  • Politics of Germany
  • Political parties
  • Elections

The organization existed by this name until 1875, when it combined with the Social Democratic Workers' Party of Germany (SDAP) to form the Socialist Workers' Party of Germany. This unified organization was renamed soon thereafter the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD), which presently remains in existence and dates its origins to the founding of the ADAV. Its Austrian part would become the SPÖ.

The ADAV was the first German Labour Party, formed in Prussia prior to the establishment of the German Empire. It was active in the German Confederation, which included the Austrian Empire.

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