Gallium(III) hydroxide

Gallium(III) hydroxide
Names
	IUPAC name Gallium(III) hydroxide
	Systematic IUPAC name Trihydroxidogallium
	Other names Gallium trihydroxide; Orthogallic acid; Inorganic gallic acid
Identifiers
CAS Number	12023-99-3 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
ChemSpider	8329553 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.031.521
PubChem CID	10154045;
UNII	S3PJW60NUM ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID90152744 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/Ga.3H2O/h;31H2/q+3;;;/p-3 Key: DNUARHPNFXVKEI-UHFFFAOYSA-K ; InChI=1/Ga.3H2O/h;31H2/q+3;;;/p-3 Key: DNUARHPNFXVKEI-DFZHHIFOAG;
	SMILES [Ga+3].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-];
Properties
Chemical formula	Ga(OH)3
Molar mass	120.7437 g/mol
Solubility product (Ksp)	7.28×10−36
Related compounds
Other cations	Boric acid; Aluminium hydroxide; Indium(III) hydroxide; Thallium(III) hydroxide;
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Gallium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ga(OH)₃. It is formed as a gel following the addition of ammonia to Ga³⁺ salts. It is also found in nature as the rare mineral söhngeite which is reported to contain octahedrally coordinated gallium atoms. Gallium hydroxide is amphoteric. In strongly acidic conditions, the gallium ion, Ga³⁺ is formed. In strongly basic conditions, [Ga(OH)₄]⁻ (tetrahydroxogallate(III)) is formed. Salts of [Ga(OH)₄]⁻ are sometimes called gallates.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.