French cruiser Galilée
Galilée was a protected cruiser of the French Navy built in the 1890s; she was the second member of the Linois class, which was ordered as part of a construction program directed at strengthening the fleet's cruiser force. At the time, France was concerned with the growing naval threat of the Italian and German fleets, and the new cruisers were intended to serve with the main fleet, and overseas in the French colonial empire. Galilée was armed with a main battery of four 138.6 mm (5.5 in) guns, was protected by an armor deck that was 40 mm (1.6 in) thick and she had a top speed of 20.5 knots (38.0 km/h; 23.6 mph).
Galilée at anchor sometime before 1909 | |
History | |
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France | |
Name | Galilée |
Builder | Arsenal de Rochefort |
Laid down | 1893 |
Launched | 28 April 1896 |
Completed | September 1897 |
Stricken | 1911 |
Fate | Broken up |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Linois-class cruiser |
Displacement | 2,285 to 2,318 long tons (2,322 to 2,355 t) |
Length | 100.63 m (330 ft 2 in) loa |
Beam | 10.97 m (36 ft) |
Draft | 5.44 m (17 ft 10 in) |
Installed power |
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Propulsion |
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Speed | 20.5 knots (38.0 km/h; 23.6 mph) |
Range | 3,000 nmi (5,600 km; 3,500 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) |
Complement | 250–269 |
Armament |
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Armor |
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Galilée served in the Mediterranean Squadron for the duration of her career, beginning in 1898. During this period, her time was spent conducting training exercises, shooting practice, and naval reviews. In 1907, she was transferred to the Reserve Division of the Mediterranean Squadron, where she continued to take part in the peacetime training schedule. In August 1907, she participated in the Bombardment of Casablanca, opening a western front to the French conquest of Morocco. She hosted President Armand Fallières and Tsar Nicholas II of Russia for a naval review during the latter's visit to France in 1909. Galilée was struck from the naval register in 1911 and subsequently broken up.