Canon de 100 mm Modèle 1891

The Canon de 100 mm Modèle 1891 was a French naval gun developed in the late 1800s that armed a variety of warships before World War I and during World War II. In addition to its naval role it was also deployed as coastal artillery.

Canon de 100 mm Modèle 1891
Deck-mounted gun aboard the Bulgarian torpedo gunboat Nadezhda
TypeNaval gun
Coastal artillery
Field gun
Place of originFrance
Service history
In service1891-1945
Used bySee users
WarsWorld War I
World War II
Production history
DesignerCanet
Designed1889
ManufacturerSchneider et Cie.
Produced1891
VariantsModèle 1892 L/53
Modèle 1893 L/45
Modèle 1895
Modèle 1897
Specifications
Mass1,700 kg (3,700 lb)
Length4.6 m (15 ft 1 in)
Barrel length4.4 m (14 ft 5 in)
L/45 (cal)

ShellFixed QF ammunition
100 x 869 mm R
Shell weightSee ammunition
Caliber100 mm (3.9 in)
ActionHydro-spring recuperator
BreechCanet screw breech
Traverse360°
Rate of fire10 rpm
Muzzle velocity710–740 m/s (2,300–2,400 ft/s)
Maximum firing range9.5 km (5.9 mi)
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