First Battle of Châtillon

The First Battle of Châtillon (5 July 1793) during the War in the Vendée saw the Vendean Royalists defeat a French Republican raiding force led by François-Joseph Westermann. The rebel Catholic and Royal Army virtually destroyed the Republican column, only Westermann and a few hundred cavalrymen escaped the disaster. The Vendée revolt was a bitter civil war waged between those who supported the French Revolution and rural farmers who resented the new government's anti-Catholic laws and conscription decrees.

First Battle of Châtillon
Part of the War in the Vendée
Date5 July 1793
Location
Châtillon
Result Vendéen victory
Belligerents
First French Republic Vendéens
Commanders and leaders
François-Joseph Westermann Henri de La Rochejaquelein
Jean-Nicolas Stofflet
Louis Marie de Lescure
Charles de Bonchamps
Gaspard de Marigny
Units involved
Army of the Coasts of La Rochelle Catholic and Royal Army
Strength
6,500 men
8 cannons
25,000 men
Casualties and losses
2,000 killed
3,000 prisoners
(of which 2,000 wounded)
approximately 2,000 deaths, unknown injuries
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