Eulipotyphla

Eulipotyphla
Temporal range:
Clockwise from upper left: a solenodon, hedgehog, mole and shrew
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Magnorder: Boreoeutheria
Superorder: Laurasiatheria
Order: Eulipotyphla
Waddell et al., 1999
Families
  • Amphilemuridae?
  • Nyctitheriidae?
  • Plesiosoricidae
  • Solenodonota Brace et al., 2016
    • Nesophontidae
    • Solenodontidae
  • Erinaceota van Valen, 1967
Synonyms

Eulipotyphla (/ˌjlɪpˈtɪflə/, which means "truly fat and blind") is an order of mammals suggested by molecular methods of phylogenetic reconstruction, which includes the laurasiatherian members of the now-invalid polyphyletic order Lipotyphla, but not the afrotherian members (tenrecs, golden moles, and otter shrews, now in their own order Afrosoricida).

Eulipotyphla comprises the hedgehogs and gymnures (family Erinaceidae, formerly also the order Erinaceomorpha), solenodons (family Solenodontidae), the desmans, moles, and shrew-like moles (family Talpidae) and true shrews (family Soricidae). True shrews, talpids and solenodons were formerly grouped in Soricomorpha; however, Soricomorpha has been found to be paraphyletic, since erinaceids are the sister group of shrews.

A 2023 study suggested that the order began to diversify prior to the K-Pg extinction, based on molecular clock estimates.

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