Echinorhynchidae

Echinorhynchidae
Acanthocephalus parallelcementglandatus and Pseudoacanthocephalus coniformis Amin, Heckmann & Hà, 2014
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Acanthocephala
Class: Palaeacanthocephala
Order: Echinorhynchida
Family: Echinorhynchidae
Cobbold, 1879

Echinorhynchidae is a family of acanthocephalan parasitic worms from the order Echinorhynchida. The adult worms live in the intestines of fishes, amphibians and reptiles. The family contains the following genera, organised by subfamily.

  • Circinatechinorhynchinae Bhattacharya, 2007
    • Circinatechinorhynchus Bhattacharya, 2007
  • Echinorhynchinae Cobbold, 1879
  • Incertae sedis
    • Neoacanthocephaloides Cable & Quick, 1954
    • Pseudoacanthocephalus Petrochenko, 1958 - This genus parasitizes amphibians and reptiles globally.
      • Pseudoacanthocephalus goodmani was found infesting Sclerophrys gutturalis, an invasive species on the island of Mauritius.
      • Pseudoacanthocephalus lutzi was found infesting cane toad in the Americas.
      • Pseudoacanthocephalus nickoli was found infesting Sanguirana luzonensis and Hylarana similis on Luzon Island, Philippines.
      • Pseudoacanthocephalus smalesi was found infesting Sphenomorphus abdictus on Luzon Island, Philippines.

In 2019, Kvach & de Buron added to the family a new species, Harpagorhynchus golvaneuzeti, which represents a new genus, Harpagorhynchus and a new subfamily, the Harpagorhynchinae. The specific epithet refers to two famous French parasitologists, Yves-Jean Golvan and Louis Euzet.

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