Eastern Uganda campaign of 1979

The Eastern Uganda campaign of 1979 was a military operation by Tanzanian forces and allied Ugandan rebels, most importantly the Uganda National Liberation Army, against Uganda Army (UA) troops loyal to Idi Amin during the Uganda–Tanzania War. The operation was launched by the Tanzania People's Defence Force (TPDF) on 15 April 1979 to secure eastern Uganda and oust UA remnants which were still active in the area. The TPDF mainly targeted the important towns of Jinja, Mbale, Tororo, Soroti, and Moroto. It encountered only sporadic resistance, as most UA soldiers focused on fleeing with loot instead of resisting, and successfully secured most of eastern Uganda. In the northeast, the collapse of the Uganda Army resulted in local Karamojong groups seizing much weaponry which would result in long-lasting security issues.

Eastern Uganda campaign
Part of the Uganda–Tanzania War
Date15 April – c. May 1979
Location
Eastern Uganda
Result Tanzanian-led victory
Territorial
changes
  • Eastern Uganda mostly secured by Tanzania People's Defence Force
  • Karamoja mostly left under Karamojong control
Belligerents
 Tanzania
Uganda National Liberation Front
Uganda Army renegades
Karamojong groups
 Uganda
Commanders and leaders
Mwita Marwa
Salim Hassan Boma
Ben Msuya
L.G. Sandys
Dick Mwandetelle (WIA)
Malinga
Unknown
Units involved

208th Brigade

  • 7th Battalion
  • 17th Battalion
  • 18th Battalion
  • 19th Battalion
  • 24th Battalion
Eagle Colonel Gaddafi Battalion
Eastern Brigade
Strength
4,000
UNLA: 1,000
Mbale defectors: 250
Unknown
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