East Hebei Autonomous Government
The East Hebei Autonomous Government (Chinese: 冀東防共自治政府; pinyin: Jìdōng Fánggòng Zìzhì Zhèngfǔ), also known as the East Ji Autonomous Government and the East Hebei Autonomous Anti-Communist Government, was a short-lived late-1930s state in northern China. It has been described by historians as either a Japanese puppet state or a buffer state.
East Hebei Autonomous Government 冀東防共自治政府 Pinyin: Jìdōng Fánggòng Zìzhì Zhèngfǔ Japanese: Kitō Bōkyō Jichi Seifu | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1935–1938 | |||||||||
Map of the East Hebei Autonomous Government | |||||||||
| Status | Puppet state of the Empire of Japan | ||||||||
| Capital | Tongzhou (1935–1937) Tangshan (1937–1938) | ||||||||
| Common languages | Mandarin, Japanese | ||||||||
| Government | One-party republic under a dictatorship | ||||||||
| Chairman | |||||||||
• 1935–1937 | Yin Ju-keng | ||||||||
• 1937–1938 | Chi Zongmo | ||||||||
| Historical era | Second Sino-Japanese War | ||||||||
• Tanggu Truce | 31 May 1933 | ||||||||
| 10 June 1935 | |||||||||
• Chin–Doihara Agreement | 27 June 1935 | ||||||||
• Formed | 25 November 1935 | ||||||||
• Tongzhou mutiny | 29 July 1937 | ||||||||
• Dissolved | 1 February 1938 | ||||||||
| Currency | Chi Tung Bank-issued yuan, on par with Japanese yen and Manchukuo yuan | ||||||||
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| Today part of | China ∟ Beijing ∟ Hebei | ||||||||
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