Doña Ana County, New Mexico

Doña Ana County (Spanish: Condado de Doña Ana) is located in the southern part of the State of New Mexico, United States. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, its population was 219,561, which makes it the second-most populated county in New Mexico. Its county seat is Las Cruces, the second-most populous municipality in New Mexico after Albuquerque, with 111,385 as of the 2020 U.S. Census.

Doña Ana County
Doña Ana County Government Center
Location within the U.S. state of New Mexico
New Mexico's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 32°18′44″N 106°46′42″W
Country United States
State New Mexico
Founded1852
SeatLas Cruces
Largest cityLas Cruces
Area
  Total3,814 sq mi (9,880 km2)
  Land3,808 sq mi (9,860 km2)
  Water6.9 sq mi (18 km2)  0.2%
Population
 (2020)
  Total219,561
  Density55/sq mi (21/km2)
Time zoneUTC−7 (Mountain)
  Summer (DST)UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional district2nd
Websitewww.donaanacounty.org

The county is named for Doña Ana Robledo, who died there in 1680 while fleeing the Pueblo Revolt. Doña Ana County is one of only two counties in the United States to have a diacritical mark in its name, the other being Coös County, New Hampshire. Notably, both Doña Ana County and Coös County lie on short international borders, the former with Mexico and the latter with Canada.

Doña Ana County consists of the Las Cruces, NM Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the El Paso–Las Cruces, TX–NM Combined Statistical Area. It borders Luna, Sierra, and Otero counties in New Mexico, and El Paso County, Texas to the east and southeast.

The state of Chihuahua, Mexico, borders the county to the south. Construction of an improved barrier on the border was expedited in 2019 with waivers of environmental and other laws. The waivers applied to 27 laws, including protection of endangered species, archaeological sites, and historic places.

Being 67.3% Hispanic in 2020, Doña Ana is New Mexico's largest majority-Hispanic county.

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