Dileptus

Dileptus
Dileptus sp.
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Clade: Diaphoretickes
Clade: SAR
Clade: Alveolata
Phylum: Ciliophora
Class: Litostomatea
Order: Dileptida
Family: Dileptidae
Genus: Dileptus
Dujardin, 1841

Dileptus is a genus of unicellular ciliates in the class Litostomatea. Species of Dileptus occur in fresh and salt water, as well as mosses and soils. Most are aggressive predators equipped with long, mobile proboscides lined with toxic extrusomes, with which they stun smaller organisms before consuming them. Thirteen species and subspecies of Dileptus are currently recognized.

Dileptus species have served as model organisms used in the study of ciliary patterns, ontogenesis, conjugation and food acquisition.

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