Comeng (train)

The Comeng (/ˈkɒmɛn/ KOM-enj) is a class of electric multiple unit (EMU) operating on the suburban railway network of Melbourne. Built by their namesake Commonwealth Engineering (abbreviated as Comeng), the trains were introduced in 1981 as a replacement for the Tait and Harris trains. In total, 190 three-car trainsets were built.

Comeng
An Alstom-refurbished Comeng at Prahran
Interior of an EDi-refurbished Comeng with life extension upgrades
In service28 September 1981 – present
ManufacturerCommonwealth Engineering
Built atDandenong, Victoria
Replaced
Constructed1981–1988
Refurbished
Scrapped2021–present
Number built570 carriages (190 sets)
Number in service345 carriages (115 sets)
Number scrapped224 carriages
Successor
Formation3-car sets (M–T–M)
Fleet numbers
  • 301M–468M, 471M–554M, 561M–680M, 691M–698M
  • 1001T–1084T, 1086T–1127T, 1131T–1190T, 1196T–1199T
Capacity210 seated, 765 crush load per 3-car unit
OperatorsMetro Trains Melbourne (2009–present)
Previous:
  • VicRail (1981–1983)
  • The Met/MTA (1983–1989)
  • The Met/PTC (1989–1999)
  • M>Train (1999–2004)
  • Connex (1999–2009)
DepotsAll Metro Trains depots
Lines served
Specifications
Car body constructionStainless steel
Train length71.2 m (233 ft 7+18 in)
Car length
  • 24 m (78 ft 8+78 in) (motor carriages)
  • 23.2 m (76 ft 1+38 in) (trailer carriages)
Width3.05 m (10 ft 116 in)
Height3,835 mm (12 ft 7 in)
Doors3 per side
Maximum speed115 km/h (71 mph)
Weight141 t (139 long tons; 155 short tons) (max)
Traction system
  • Resistance control (301M–468M, 471M–554M, 561M–680M)
  • Chopper control (691M–698M)
Traction motors8 × GEC G317AZ 124 kW (166 hp) (continuous) series-wound DC motor
Power output992 kW (1,330 hp) (continuous)
Acceleration0.8 m/s2 (2.6 ft/s2)
Deceleration0.9 m/s2 (3.0 ft/s2)
Electric system(s)1,500 V DC (nominal) from overhead catenary
Current collector(s)Pantograph
UIC classificationBo′Bo′+2′2′+Bo′Bo′
Bogies
  • Bradford Kendall B.K.12390 (tread brake, motor cars)
  • Bradford Kendall B.K.12391 (tread brake, trailer cars)
  • Linke-Hofmann-Busch (disc brake)
  • Alstom (disc brake replacement)
Braking system(s)Electro-pneumatic and rheostatic
Coupling systemScharfenberg
Track gauge1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) broad gauge
Notes/references

The fleet underwent two major refurbishments. The first, a mid-life refurbishment, was carried out from 2000 to 2003 by Alstom and EDi Rail. The second, completed between 2017 and 2021, aimed to extend the trains' lifespan to meet their gradual replacement by the High Capacity Metro Trains and the X'Trapolis 2.0 trains. Alongside these upgrades, a number of minor improvement programs were also conducted on the trains to further enhance their efficiency, safety, and reliability.

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