Clarence Crafoord
Clarence Crafoord (28 May 1899 – 25 February 1984) was a Swedish cardiovascular surgeon, best known for performing the first successful repair of aortic coarctation on 19 October 1944, one year before Robert E. Gross. Crafoord also introduced heparin as thrombosis prophylaxis in the 1930s and he pioneered mechanical positive-pressure ventilation during thoracic operations in the 1940s.
Clarence Crafoord | |
---|---|
Clarence Crafoord | |
Born | Hudiksvall, Sweden | 28 May 1899
Died | 25 February 1984 84) | (aged
Nationality | Swedish |
Alma mater | Karolinska Institute |
Known for | Repair of aortic coarctation |
Awards | Gairdner Foundation International Award (1962) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | surgery |
Crafoord was professor of thoracic surgery at Karolinska Institute from 1948 to 1966.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.