Claosaurus

Claosaurus
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous,
Type specimen in the Peabody Museum, with restored skull
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Ornithischia
Clade: Ornithopoda
Clade: Hadrosauromorpha
Genus: Claosaurus
Marsh, 1890
Type species
Hadrosaurus agilis
(Marsh, 1872a) Marsh, 1890
Synonyms
  • Hadrosaurus agilis Marsh, 1872a
  • Thespesius agilis (Marsh, 1872a) Hay, 1902
  • Trachodon agilis (Marsh, 1872a) Kuhn, 1936

Claosaurus (/ˌkləˈsɔːrəs/ KLAY-ə-SOR-əs; Greek κλάω, klao meaning 'broken' and σαῦρος, sauros meaning 'lizard'; "broken lizard", referring to the odd position of the fossils when discovered) is a genus of hadrosauroid dinosaur that lived during the Late Cretaceous Period (Santonian-Campanian).

Traditionally classified as an early member of the family Hadrosauridae, a 2008 analysis found Claosaurus agilis to be outside of the clade containing Hadrosaurus and other hadrosaurids, making it the closest non-hadrosaurid relative of true hadrosaurids within the clade Hadrosauria.

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