Chromium(III) iodide

Chromium(III) iodide, also known as chromium triiodide, is an inorganic compound with the formula CrI3. It is a black solid that is used to prepare other chromium iodides.

Chromium(III) iodide
Names
IUPAC name
Chromium(III) iodide
Other names
Chromium triiodide, chromic iodide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.033.614
EC Number
  • 236-991-3
PubChem CID
  • InChI=1S/Cr.3HI/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3
    Key: PPUZYFWVBLIDMP-UHFFFAOYSA-K
  • InChI=1/Cr.3HI/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3/rCrI3/c2-1(3)4
    Key: PPUZYFWVBLIDMP-GXOYXQMQAU
SMILES
  • [Cr](I)(I)I
Properties
CrI3
Molar mass 432.7095 g·mol−1
Appearance black solid
Density 5.32 g/cm3
Melting point > 600 °C (1,112 °F; 873 K)
Soluble
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Like the isomorphous chromium(III) chloride (CrCl3), chromium(III) iodide exhibits a cubic-closest packing arrangement in a double-layer crystal lattice. In this structure, chromium exhibits octahedral coordination geometry.

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