Caryopteris
Caryopteris | |
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Caryopteris incana | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Lamiaceae |
Subfamily: | Ajugoideae |
Genus: | Caryopteris Bunge |
Synonyms | |
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Caryopteris (bluebeard; Chinese: 莸属 you shu) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae (formerly often placed in the family Verbenaceae). They are native to east Asia (China, Korea, Japan, Mongolia).
They are herbaceous plants or small shrubs growing to 1–4 m tall. The leaves are opposite, simple ovate to lanceolate, with an entire or crenate margin; they are often aromatic. The blue or white flowers are pollinated by butterflies and bumblebees. The fruit is a four-valved capsule containing four seeds.
- Species
- Caryopteris forrestii Diels – Guizhou, Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
- Caryopteris glutinosa Rehd. – Sichuan
- Caryopteris incana (Thunb. ex Houtt.) Miq. – Taiwan, Korea, Japan, Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Zhejiang
- Caryopteris jinshajiangensis Y.K.Yang & X.D.Cong – Yunnan
- Caryopteris mongholica Bunge – Mongolia, Gansu, Hebei, Nei Mongol, Shaanxi, Shanxi
- Caryopteris tangutica Maxim. – Gansu, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Shaanxi, Sichuan
- Caryopteris trichosphaera W.W.Smith – Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan
- formerly included
- Caryopteris aureoglandulosa (Vaniot) C. Y. Wu = Schnabelia aureoglandulosa (Vaniot) P.D.Cantino
- Caryopteris bicolor (Roxb. ex Hardw.) Mabb. = Pseudocaryopteris bicolor (Roxb. ex Hardw.) P.D.Cantino
- Caryopteris divaricata Maxim = Tripora divaricata (Maxim.) P.D.Cantino
- Caryopteris nepetifolia (Benth.) Maxim = Schnabelia nepetifolia (Benth.) P.D.Cantino
- Caryopteris paniculata C.B.Clarke = Pseudocaryopteris paniculata (C.B.Clarke) P.D.Cantino
- Caryopteris siccanea W.W.Sm. = Rubiteucris siccanea (W.W.Sm.) P.D.Cantino
- Caryopteris terniflora Maxim. = Schnabelia terniflora (Maxim.) P.D.Cantino
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